User manual PENTAX PZ

[. . . ] (10} PENTAX FUNCTIONS 3 I D trt ct tr o ! z n :tt I 6 z U' T h i s c a m e r a c o m e s e q u i p p e d w i t h 5 " P e n t a xF u n c tions", enablingyou to revisesome of the basic features from the originalsettings adiust to operational them to your needs. Setting Pentax Functions 1. Deoressthe Mode Button and Drive Button on untilthe dots disappear the LCD simultaneously p a n e l . I P F ] i s d i s p l a y e do n t h e L C D p a n e l , indicating SettingMode is that the PentaxFunction engaged. l f t h e c a m e r a i s l e f t u n u s e df o r 1 m i n u t e i n t h i s status, you will be automaticallyexited from this mode. [. . . ] T o a v o i d t h i s , c h a n g et h e p o s i t i o no f t h e f i x ing screw. When attaching a Reflex 1000mm fl11 or 2000mm fl 1 3 . 5l e n s t o t h e c a m e r a b o d y , t h e c a m e r a p o s i t i o n s h i f t lock screw of the lens may strikethe camera body. To p r e v e n tt h i s , c h a n g e t h e p o s i t i o n o f t h e s c r e w . When the AF200SA, AF280T, AF200T, AF240Z, AF240FT o r A F 4 0 0 F T Zi s a t t a c h e d t o t h e c a m e r a ' s h o t s h o e , t h e camera's Main Switch and TvlAv Buttons may be difficult to access. = o rtl v, z 2 T c 1 www. orphancameras. com t''tt. l. il i:t]::, i ii ::r:i:rit::ii::ri 'r, lt, , i, , i: i:!:iti:it:, iii:;: lfr::, i;:. rijj l::: ;:llit:;:it:::;i t::!ii:;::;::::liiti # , il1j s: , , u;1' 3 In I w 2l SOFTCA$E Fc T h e o p t i o n a l s o f t c a s e c o n s i s t so f f r o n t a n d b a c k co v er s . O p e n t h e f r o n t c o v e r a n d p l a c et h e c a m e r ab o d y i n the back cover. Tightenthe fixing screw on the bottom with a coin t o s e c u r et h e c o v e r t o t h e c a m e r a . Soft case comes in three sizes, S, M and l-. Macro 100mm, Zoom 28-105mm, Zoom 70-200mm, etc. - trt = tl !. !. : v C' T m a -l F F IF 6 z v, D D D r A c o r r e c t e x p o s u e i s e s t a b l i s h e db y a c o m b i n a t i o n o f s h u t t e r s p e e d a n d a p e r t u r e s e t t i n g a c c o r d i n gt o t h e s u b j e c t b r i g h t n e s s . A c t u a l l y , t h e r e a r e m a n y c o r r e c t c o m b i n a t i o n so f s h u t t e r s p e e d a n d a p e r t u r e for a particular subject brightness. Different shutter speed and aperture settings plgduce differenteffects. The Hyper Program-shiftand Picture Mode make it easyto producethese effects. (Seepages 40 and 35. ) trt z C?rn 7 H i g h s h u t t e rs P e e d -{ 6 z v, Effect of Shutter SPeed T h e s h u t t e r s p e e d d e t e r m i n e st h e f i l m e x p o s u r e t i m e , o r t h e a m o u n t o f l i g h t s t r i k i n gt h e f i l m . T h e s l o w e r t h e s h u t t e r s p e e d , t h e l o n g e r t h e s h u t t e r s t a y s o p e n . l f t h e s u b i e c ti s m o v i n g , i t s i m a g g w i l l n e ' n t u r i e d a t a s l o w s p e e d . I n c o n t r a s t , c h o o s i n g a h i g h s h u t t e r s p e e d a l l o w s a s t a t i o n a r yi m a g e t o b e t a f e n o f a m o v i n g s u b j e c t . A h i g h s h u t t e r s p e e d p r e v e n t sc a m e r a s h a k e . l t i s p o s s i b l et o e n h a n c et h e motion of a wave or a waterfallby blurringthe m o v e m e n t u s i n g a s l o w s h u t t e rs p e e d ' Slow shuttersPeed www. butkus. orglchinon www. orphancameras. com Effect of Aperture The aperture increases or reduces the amount of reflected light from an object through the lens, controlling how much light strikes the film. lf the aperture is opened up to increasethe amount of light, objects in front of and behind an in-focus subject will not be focused. That is, the range of focus (depth of field) becomes small. lf the aperture is closed down to reduce the amount of light, the depth of field increases. For example, if you shoot a person against a landscape with the aperture open, the landscape in front of and behind the person will be blurred, making the person a p p e a r t o r i s e o u t o f t h e l a n d s c a p e . B y c o n t r a s t , c l o s i n g d o w n t h e a p e r t u r e i n c r e a s e st h e i n - f o c u s r a n g e . o The smallest f-number refersto the largest lens opening; the largest f-number refers to the smallest lens o p e ni n g . q (I q D tr, ct: m: trrt 6F !m z, C l o s e d - d o w na p e r t u r e (t = U' z Open Aperture (14I DEPTH FIELD OF Zoom 28-80mm lens focused at the distance of 2m with the lens focal length 28mm :w, w Mg D c' # t_ Depth of field refersto the range around the optimum focusing point of the subjectin which the elementsat are in focus. differentdistances The depth of field increases the apertureis closed as down, the focal length of the lens becomesshorter, or fartheraway. [. . . ] D X c o d e d - f i l m w i t h l S O 2 5 - 5 0 0 0 ;n o n - D X - c o d e d f i l m w i t h l S O 6 - 6 4 0 0 P i c t u r e M o d e ( G r e e n O p e r a t i o n m o d e , P o r t r a i t P r o g r a m m o d e , L a n d s c a p eP r o g r a m m o d e , A c t i o n P r o g r a n C l o s e - u p P r o g r a m m o d e ) ; P r o g r a m m e d A E m o d e ; S h u t t e r - P r i o r i t yA E m o d e ; A p e r t u r e - P r i o r i t yA E m o d e ; I Manualmode; Bulb mode E l e c t r o n i c a l l yc o n t r o l l e d v e r t i c a l - r u n f o c a l - p l a n e s h u t t e r . ( s t e p l e s s )a n u a l : 1 1 2 0 0 0 M, B u l b . , E l e c t r o m a g n e t i c e l e a s e , S h u t t e r l o c k b y t u r n i n g t h e c a m e r a ' s M a i n S w i t c h o f f . r P e n t a x K n r zb a y o n e t m o u n t ( = K - m o u n t w i t h A F c o u p l e r , l e n s i n f o r m a t i o n c o n t a c t s a n d p o w e r c o n t a c t s ) P e n t a x K x z - , K R r - , K n - , a n d K - m o u n t l e n s e s a r e u s a b l e . [. . . ]