User manual YAMAHA XT500E-2000

[. . . ] OWNER'S MANUAL XT500E XT600E 4PT-28199-E6 INTRODUCTION EAU00001 Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!As the owner of a XT500E/XT600E, you are benefiting from Yamaha's vast experience in and newest technology for the design and the manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability. Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all your XT500E/XT600E's advantages. The owner's manual does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself and others from trouble and injury. [. . . ] 8 The engine should never be run without the air filter installed. Excessive piston and/or cylinder wear may result. The carburetor was set at the Yamaha factory after many tests. If the settings are changed, poor engine performance and damage may result. 6-13 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Standard idle speed: 1, 200 ~ 1, 400 r/min (Except for CH) 1, 300 ~ 1, 400 r/min (For CH) b 1 2 a 1 1. Throttle stop screw EAU00632 Idle speed adjustment 1. Start the engine and warm it up for a few minutes at approximately 1, 000 to 2, 000 r/min. Occasionally rev the engine to 4, 000 to 5, 000 r/min. The engine is warm when it quickly responds to the throttle. Set the idle to the specified engine speed by adjusting the throttle stop screw. Turn the screw in direction a to increase engine speed and in direction b to decrease engine speed. NOTE: If the specified idle speed cannot be obtained by performing the above adjustment, consult a Yamaha dealer. a 3 a. Free play EAU00635 4 5 6 7 8 9 Throttle cable free play inspection There should be a free play of 3 ~ 5 mm at the throttle grip. If the free play is incorrect, ask a Yamaha dealer to make this adjustment. 6-14 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU00637 EAU00652 Valve clearance adjustment 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 The correct valve clearance changes with use, resulting in improper fuel/air supply or engine noise. To prevent this, the valve clearance must be adjusted regularly. This adjustment however, should be left to a professional Yamaha service technician. Tires To ensure maximum performance, long service and safe operation, note the following: Tire air pressure Always check and adjust the tire pressure before operating the motorcycle. Maximum load* Cold tire pressure: Up to 90 kg 176 kg (XT500E) 180 kg (XT600E) Front 150 kPa (1. 5 kg/cm2, 1. 5 bar) 150 kPa (1. 5 kg/cm2, 1. 5 bar) Rear 150 kPa (1. 5 kg/cm2, 1. 5 bar) 225 kPa (2. 25 kg/cm2, 2. 25 bar) 90 kg load ~ Maximum load* Off-road riding w EW000082 125 kPa 125 kPa (1. 25 kg/cm2, (1. 25 kg/cm2, 1. 25 bar) 1. 25 bar) 150 kPa (1. 5 kg/cm2, 1. 5 bar) 150 kPa (1. 5 kg/cm2, 1. 5 bar) Tire inflation pressure should be checked and adjusted when the temperature of the tire equals the ambient air temperature. Tire inflation pressure must be adjusted according to total weight of cargo, rider, passenger, and accessories (fairing, saddlebags, etc. if approved for this model), and vehicle speed. High speed riding * Load is the total weight of cargo, rider, passenger and accessories. 6-15 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR w EW000083 1 w EW000078 Proper loading of your motorcycle is important for several characteristics of your motorcycle, such as handling, braking, performance and safety. Do not carry loosely packed items that can shift. Securely pack your heaviest items close to the center of the motorcycle, and distribute the weight evenly from side to side. Properly adjust the suspension for your load, and check the condition and pressure of your tires. Make sure the total weight of the cargo, rider, passenger, and accessories (fairing, saddlebags, etc. if approved for this model) does not exceed the maximum load of the motorcycle. Operation of an overloaded motorcycle could cause tire damage, an accident, or even injury. 2 1. Side wall Tire inspection Always check the tires before operating the motorcycle. [. . . ] (This will coat the cylinder wall with oil. ) e. Remove the spark plug cap from the spark plug, install the spark plug and then the spark plug cap. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 w EWA00003 When turning the engine over, be sure to ground the spark plug electrodes to prevent damage or injury from sparking. 7-4 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 6. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and pedals as well as of the sidestand/centerstand. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, then raise the motorcycle so that both of its wheels are off the ground. [. . . ]