User manual ROLAND BN-60

[. . . ] tone ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 Grand Piano 2 Bright Piano 3 Stage Rhodes 4 E. Piano 5 Harpsichord 6 Organ Flute 7 Pipe Organ 8 Rotaly Organ 9 Strings 10 Choir 11 --12 Grand Piano + Stage Rhodes 13 Grand Piano + E. Piano 14 Grand Piano + Harpsichord 15 Grand Piano + Organ Flute 16 Grand Piano + Pipe Organ 17 Grand Piano + Rotaly Organ 18 Grand Piano + Strings 19 Grand Piano + Choir 20 Bright Piano + Stage Rhodes 21 Bright Piano + E. Piano 22 Bright Piano + Harpsichord 23 Bright Piano + Organ Flute 24 Bright Piano + Pipe Organ 25 Bright Piano + Rotaly Organ 26 Bright Piano + Strings 27 Bright Piano + Choir 28 --29 Stage Rhodes + Harpsichord 30 Stage Rhodes + Organ Flute 31 Stage Rhodes + Pipe Organ 32 Stage Rhodes + Rotaly Organ 33 Stage Rhodes + Strings 34 Stage Rhodes + Choir 35 E. Piano + Harpsichord 36 E. Piano + Organ Flute 37 E. Piano + Pipe Organ 38 E. Piano + Rotaly Organ 39 E. Piano + Strings 40 E. Piano + Choir 41 --42 Harpsichord + Pipe Organ 43 Harpsichord + Rotaly Organ 44 Harpsichord + Strings 45 Harpsichord + Choir 46 Organ Flute + Pipe Organ 47 Organ Flute + Rotaly Organ 48 Organ Flute + Strings 49 Organ Flute + Choir 50 --51 Pipe Organ + Strings 52 Pipe Organ + Choir 53 Rotaly Organ + Strings 54 Rotaly Organ + Choir 55 --56 Acoustic Bass | Grand Piano 57 Strings | Grand Piano 58 Vibraphone 59 Electric Bass | Stage Rhodes 60 Clavi 61 Strings | Harpsichord 62 Strings | Pipe Organ 63 Rotary Organ | Jazz Organ 64 Strings + Brass 65 Strings | Flute * * * "A+B" means tones for dual, and "A|B" means tones for split. "---" and any program number other than those listed above are ignored. After a Program Change message is received, the sound will change beginning with the next Note-on. Voices already sounding when the Program Change message was received will not be affected. [. . . ] Reset value 127 (max) 0 (off) 0 (off) 0 (off) Controller Expression Hold 1 Sostenuto Soft Local Control (Controller number 122) Status BnH 2nd byte 7AH 3rd byte vvH 0H - FH (ch. 1 - ch. 16) 00H, 7FH (0, 127) 0=OFF 127=ON n=MIDI channel number: vv=Value: All Notes Off (Controller number 123) Status BnH 2nd byte 7BH 3rd byte 00H 0H-FH (ch. 1-ch. 16) n = MIDI channel number: * When All Notes Off is received, all notes on the corresponding channel will be turned off. However if Hold 1 or Sostenuto is ON, the sound will be continued until these are turned off. OMNI OFF (Controller number 124) Status BnH 2nd byte 7CH 3rd byte 00H 0H-FH (ch. 1-ch. 16) n = MIDI channel number: * The instrument will behave in the same way as it does when an "All Notes Off" message is received. The mode will be OMNI OFF, POLY (Mode 3). OMNI ON (Controller number 125) Status BnH 2nd byte 7DH 3rd byte 00H 0H-FH (ch. 1-ch. 16) n = MIDI channel number: * The instrument will behave in the same way as it does when an "All Notes Off" message is received. The mode will be OMNI ON, POLY (Mode 1). MONO (Controller number 126) Status BnH 2nd byte 7EH 3rd byte mmH 0H-FH (ch. 1-ch. 16) 00H-10H (0-16) n = MIDI channel number: mm = mono number: * The same processing will be carried out as when All Notes Off is received. POLY (Controller number 127) Status BnH 2nd byte 7FH 3rd byte 00H 0H-FH (ch. 1-ch. 16) n = MIDI channel number: * The same processing will be carried out as when All Notes Off is received. 2 System Realtime Message Active Sensing Status FEH * When Active Sensing is received, the unit will begin monitoring the intervals of all further messages. While monitoring, if the interval between messages exceeds 360 msec, the same processing will be carried out as when All Notes Off and Reset All Controllers are received, and message interval monitoring will be halted. Section 2. Transmit Data Channel Voice Messages Note off Status 8nH 2nd byte kkH 3rd byte 40H 0H-FH (ch. 1-ch. 16) 0FH-71H (15-113) System Exclusive Message Status F0H F0H: Data byte iiH, ddH, . . . . . . , eeH Status F7H n = MIDI channel number: kk = note number: Note on Status 9nH 2nd byte kkH 3rd byte vvH 0H-FH (ch. 1-ch. 16) 0FH-71H (15-113) 01H-7FH (1-127) dd, . . . , ee = data: F7H: System Exclusive Message status ii = ID number: an ID number (manufacturer ID) to indicate the manufacturer whose Exclusive message this is. ID numbers 7EH and 7FH are extensions of the MIDI standard; Universal Non-realtime Messages (7EH) and Universal Realtime Messages (7FH). 00H-7FH (0-127) EOX (End Of Exclusive) n = MIDI channel number : kk = note number: vv = note on velocity: * Note number's range can be changed with Key Transpose. The System Exclusive Messages received by the BN-60 are; Universal Non-realtime System Exclusive messages, and Data Set (DT1). Control Change Data Entry (Controller number 6, 38) Status BnH BnH 2nd byte 06H 26H 3rd byte mmH llH Universal Non-realtime System Exclusive Messages Identity Request Message Status F0H Byte FOH 7EH dev 06H 01H F7H * * Data byte 7EH, dev, 06H, 01H Status F7H n = MIDI channel number : 0H-FH (ch. 1-ch. 16) mm, ll = the value of the parameter specified by RPN mm = upper byte (MSB), ll = lower byte (LSB) Explanation Exclusive status ID number (universal non-realtime message) Device ID (dev: UNIT#-1) Sub ID#1 (General Information) Sub ID#2 (Identity Request) EOX (End Of Exclusive) Hold 1 (Controller number 64) Status BnH 2nd byte 40H 3rd byte vvH 0H-FH (ch. 1-ch. 16) 00H-7FH (0-127) n = MIDI channel number: vv = Control value: The "dev" is own device number (UNIT#-1) or 7FH (Broadcast). UNIT# is always the same as the current MIDI Tx/Rx channel. Soft (Controller number 67) Status BnH 2nd byte 43H 3rd byte vvH 0H-FH (ch. 1 - ch. 16) 00H-7FH (0-127) Data transmission BN-60 can transmit and receive the various parameters using System Exclusive messages. The exclusive message of BN-60 data has a model ID of 1AH, and device ID is defined by MIDI UNIT NUMBER. Here's an example of how the checksum is calculated. We will assume that in the exclusive message we are transmitting, the address is aa bb and the data or size is ccH. aa + bb + cc = sum sum ÷ 128 = quotient . . . remainder 128 - remainder = checksum Set "Reverb Type" to "Type 4" According to the Parameter Address Map, the Address of Reverb Type is 01 03H, and the Value corresponding to Type 4 is 30H. So, the message should be : F0 41 00 1A 12 01 03 30 -- -- -- -- -- ------(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) address data (1) Exclusive Status (4) Model ID (BN-60) * ??-checksum F7 -(6) (3) Device ID (UNIT#-1) (6) End of Exclusive For example, two hexadecimal numbers aa bbH expressing two 7-bit bytes would indicate a value of aa x 128 + bb. (2) ID (Roland) (5) Command ID (DT1) <Example> What is the decimal expression of 5AH ? From the preceding table, 5AH = 90 UNIT NUMBER is always the same as the current MIDI Tx/Rx channel. In this example, the MIDI Tx/Rx channel is 1. Next we calculate the checksum. 01H + 03H + 30H = 1 + 3 + 48 = 52 (sum) 52 (sum) ÷ 128 = 0 (quotient) . . . 52 (remainder) checksum = 128 - 52 (remainder) = 76 = 4CH Therefore, the message to send is : F0 41 00 1A 12 01 03 30 4C F7 <Example> What is the decimal expression of the value 12 34H given as hexadecimal for each 7 bits? From the preceding table, since 12H = 18 and 34H = 52 18 x 128 + 52 = 2356 Examples of actual MIDI messages <Example> 92 3E 5F 9n is the Note-on status, and n is the MIDI channel number. Since 2H = 2, 3EH = 62, and 5FH = 95, this is a Note-on message with MIDI CH = 3, note number 62 (note name is D4), and velocity 95. About tuning BN-60 is tuned by sending RPN #1 (Master Fine Tuning) to the appropriate MIDI Rx channel. [. . . ] Since 2H = 2, 3EH = 62, and 5FH = 95, this is a Note-on message with MIDI CH = 3, note number 62 (note name is D4), and velocity 95. About tuning BN-60 is tuned by sending RPN #1 (Master Fine Tuning) to the appropriate MIDI Rx channel. RPN #1 allows tuning to be specified in steps of approximately 0. 012 cents (to be precise, 100/8192 cent). Frequently used tuning values are given in the following table for your reference. Values are in hexadecimal (decimal in parentheses). [. . . ]