User manual TEKTRONIX RSA5000 DATASHEET

[. . . ] Spectrum Analyzers RSA5000 Series Data Sheet Capture the widest and deepest signals 25, 40 or 85 MHz acquisition bandwidths Acquire more than 7 seconds at 85 MHz bandwidth More standard analysis than you expect in an everyday tool Measurements including Channel Power, ACLR, CCDF, OBW/EBW, Spur Search, EMI detectors Amplitude, frequency, phase vs. time, DPX Spectrum, and Spectrograms Correlated multi-domain displays Optional performance offers added value Advanced DPX including swept DPX, DPX Zero Span with real time amplitude, frequency, or phase Advanced Triggers DPX density, time-qualified, runt, frequency edge, and frequency mask Phase Noise and Jitter Automated Settling Time Measurements (Frequency and Phase) More than 20 pulse measurements including Rise Time, Pulse Width, Pulse-to-Pulse Phase, Impulse Response General Purpose Modulation Analysis of more than 20 Modulation Types Flexible OFDM analysis of 802. 11a/g/j and WiMax 802. 16-2004 Features & Benefits RSA5000 Series 3. 0 and 6. 2 GHz Real Time Signal Analyzers Outstanding Mid-Range Spectrum Analysis +17 dBm 3rd Order Intercept at 2 GHz ±0. 5 dB Absolute Amplitude Accuracy to 3 GHz Displayed Average Noise Level ­154 dBm/Hz at 2 GHz and ­150 dBm/Hz at 10 kHz Phase noise ­109 dBc/Hz at 1 GHz and -134 dBc/Hz at 10 MHz Carrier Frequency, 10 kHz Offset High speed sweeps with high resolution and low noise: 1 GHz sweeps at 10 kHz RBW in < 1 second Reduce time-to-fault and increase design confidence with real time signal processing Up to 292, 000 spectrums per second, 50, 000 time domain (zero span) waveforms per second Swept DPX Spectrum enables unprecedented signal discovery over full frequency range Triggers zero in on the problem DPX Density Trigger on single occurrences as brief as 5. 8 s in frequency domain and distinguish between continuous signals vs infrequent event Advanced time-qualified, runt, and frequency-edge triggers act on complex signals as brief as 20 ns Applications RF Debug and design of components, modules and systems of all types Spectrum Management ­ reduce time to intercept and identify known and unknown signals Radio/Satellite Communications ­ Analyze complex behavior of new designs EMI Diagnostics ­ Increase confidence that designs will pass compliance testing Radar/EW ­ Complete analysis of pulsed, hopping signals of all types Data Sheet AM/FM/PM, and Spurious measurements. Available Phase Noise and General Purpose Modulation Analysis measurements round out the expected set of high-performance analysis tools. But, just being an excellent mid-range signal analyzer is not sufficient to meet the demands of today's hopping, transient signals. [. . . ] 200) ­ 10 kHz. Stability Residual FM ­ <2 Hzp-p in 1 second (95% confidence, typical). Minimum Settable Spectrum Analysis RBW vs. Span Frequency Span RBW Phase Noise Sidebands, dBc/Hz at Specified Center Frequency (CF) Offset CF= 10 MHz Typical CF = 1 GHz Spec Typical CF = 2 GHz Typical CF = 6 GHz Typical >10 MHz >1. 25 MHz to 10 MHz 1 MHz 100 kHz 100 Hz 10 Hz 1 Hz 0. 1 Hz Spectrum Display Traces, Detector, and Functions Characteristic Description 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz 6 MHz 10 MHz ­128 ­134 ­134 ­135 ­140 NA ­103 ­109 ­112 ­130 ­134 ­135 ­107 ­113 ­116 ­139 ­144 ­144 ­107 ­112 ­115 ­137 ­142 ­142 ­104 ­109 ­114 ­135 ­141 ­141 Traces Detector Trace Functions Spectrum Trace Length Sweep Speed (Typical. RBW = Auto, RF/IF Optimization: minimize sweep time) Three traces + 1 math waveform + 1 trace from spectrogram for spectrum display Peak, ­Peak, Average (VRMS), ±Peak, Sample, CISPR (Ave, Peak, Quasi-peak Average (of Logs)) Normal, Average, Max Hold, Min Hold, Average (of Logs) 801, 2401, 4001, 8001, or 10401 points 1500 MHz/sec (Std. ) 2500 MHz/sec (Opt. 85) Integrated phase (100 Hz to 100 MHz, typical) Measurement Frequency Integrated Phase, radians 100 MHz 1 GHz 2 GHz 5 GHz 2. 51 3. 14 3. 77 6. 28 x x x x 10­3 10­3 10­3 10­3 8 www. tektronix. com/rsa Spectrum Analyzers -- RSA5000 Series Frequency Response Range Response 18 °C to 28 °C, Atten. = 10 dB, Preamp Off 10 MHz - 32 MHz (LF Band) 10 MHz - 3 GHz >3 GHz - 6. 2 GHz (RSA5106A) 1 Hz - 32 MHz (LF Band) 9 kHz - 3 GHz >3 GHz - 6. 2 GHz (RSA5106A) Typical phase noise performance as measured by Opt. 11. ±0. 7 dB ±0. 5 dB ±1. 0 dB 5 °C to 40 °C, All Attenuator Settings (Typical, Preamp Off) ±0. 8 dB ±0. 5 dB ±1. 0 dB Preamp (Opt. = 10 dB) Amplitude (Specifications excluding mismatch error) Characteristic Description 10 MHz - 32 MHz (LF Band) 10 MHz - 3. 0 GHz >3 GHz - 6. 2 GHz (RSA5106A) ±1. 0 dB ±0. 7 dB ±1. 3 dB Measurement Range Input Attenuator Range Maximum Safe Input Level +30 dBm Average Continuous (RF ATT 10 dB, Preamp Off) +20 dBm Average Continuous (RF ATT 10 dB, Preamp On) 50 W Pulsed RF (RF ATT 30 dB, PW <10 s, 1% Duty Cycle) Maximum Measurable Input Level +30 dBm Average Continuous (RF ATT: Auto) 50 W Pulsed RF (RF ATT: Auto, PW <10 s, 1% Duty Cycle) ±5 V Max DC Voltage Log Display Range 0. 01 dBm/div to 20 dB/div Display Divisions 10 divisions Display Units dBm, dBmV, Watts, Volts, Amps, dBuW, dBuV, dBuA, dBW, dBV, dBV/m, and dBA/m Marker Readout 0. 01 dB Resolution, dB Units Marker Readout Reference-level dependent, as small as 0. 001 V Resolution, Volts Units Reference Level Setting 0. 1 dB step, ­170 dBm to +50 dBm (minimum ref. level Range ­50 dBm at center frequency <80 MHz) Level Linearity ±0. 1 dB (0 to ­70 dB from reference level) Displayed average noise level to maximum measurable input 0 dB to 55 dB, 5 dB step Amplitude Accuracy Characteristic Description ±0. 31 dB Absolute Amplitude Accuracy at Calibration Point (100 MHz, ­20 dBm signal, 10 dB ATT, 18 °C to 28 °C) Input Attenuator Switching ±0. 3 dB Uncertainty Absolute Amplitude Accuracy at Center Frequency, 95% Confidence*2 ±0. 5 dB 10 MHz to 3 GHz ±0. 8 dB 3 GHz to 6. 2 GHz(RSA5106A) VSWR (Atten. = 10 dB, Preamp Off, CF set within 200 MHz of VSWR Test Frequency) 10 kHz to 30 MHz <1. 6:1 (Typical) <1. 4:1 10 MHz to 3 GHz <1. 6:1 >3 GHz to 6. 2 GHz (RSA5106A) VSWR with Preamp (Atten. = 10 dB, Preamp On, CF set within 200 MHz of VSWR Test Frequency <1. 6:1 10 MHz to 3/6. 2 GHz *2 18 °C to 28 °C, Ref Level ­15 dBm, Attenuator Auto-coupled, Signal Level ­15 dBm to ­50 dBm. 10 Hz RBW 1 MHz, after alignment performed. www. tektronix. com/rsa 9 Data Sheet Noise and Distortion 3rd Order Intermodulation Distortion: ­84 dBc at 2. 13 GHz (Specified)*3 3rd Order Intermodulation Distortion, dBc (Typical) 3rd Order Intercept, dBm (Typical) Residual Response*6 Frequency Range Specified Typical Frequency Range 10 kHz - 32 MHz (LF Band) 9 kHz - 80 MHz >80 MHz - 300 MHz >300 MHz - 3 GHz >3 GHz - 6. 2 GHz *3 ­75 ­72 ­76 ­84 ­84 +12. 5 +11 +13 +17 +17 500 kHz - 32 MHz, LF Band 500 kHz - 80 MHz, RF Band 80 MHz - 200 MHz 200 MHz - 3 GHz 3 GHz ­ 6. 2 GHz (RSA5106A) <­100 dBm <­75 dBm <­95 dBm ­95 dBm ­95 dBm *6 Input terminated, RBW = 1 kHz, Attenuator = 0 dB, Reference Level ­30 dBm. Image Response*7 Frequency Spec Each Signal Level ­25 dBm, Ref Level ­20 dBm, Attenuator = 0 dB, 1 MHz tone separation. Note: 3rd order intercept point is calculated from 3rd order intermodulation performance. 2nd Harmonic Distortion*4 Frequency 2nd Harmonic Distortion, Typical 100 Hz ­ 30 MHz 30 MHz ­ 3 GHz >3 GHz to 6. 2 GHz (RSA5106A) < ­75 dBc < ­75 dBc < ­65 dBc 10 MHz -1 GHz >1 GHz ­ 3. 1 GHz < ­80 dBc < ­83 dBc *7 Ref = ­30 dBm, Attenuator = 10 dB, RF Input Level = ­30 dBm, RBW = 10 Hz. *4 ­40 dBm at RF input, Attenuator = 0, Preamp Off, typical. Spurious Response with Signal, Offset 400 kHz*8 Span 25 MHz, Swept Spans >25 MHz Typical Specification Opt. 40/85 25 MHz < Span 85 MHz Typical Specification Displayed Average Noise Level*5, Preamp Off Frequency Range LF Band Specification Typical Frequency 1 Hz - 100 Hz >100 Hz - 2 kHz >2 kHz - 10 kHz >10 kHz - 32 MHz RF Band ­124 dBm/Hz ­141 dBm/Hz ­150 dBm/Hz ­108 dBm/Hz ­136 dBm/Hz ­154 dBm/Hz ­153 dBm/Hz ­151 dBm/Hz ­149 dBm/Hz ­129 dBm/Hz ­130 dBm/Hz ­144 dBm/Hz ­153 dBm/Hz ­111 dBm/Hz ­139 dBm/Hz ­157 dBm/Hz ­156 dBm/Hz ­154 dBm/Hz ­152 dBm/Hz 9 kHz - 1 MHz >1 MHz - 10 MHz >10 MHz - 2 GHz >2 GHz - 3 GHz >3 GHz - 4 GHz (R5106A) >4 GHz - 6. 2 GHz (R5106A) 1 MHz ­ 32 MHz (LF Band) 30 MHz ­ 3 GHz >3 GHz 6. 2 GHz (RSA5106A) ­71 dBc ­73 dBc ­73 dBc ­75 dBc ­78 dBc ­78 dBc NA ­73 dBc ­73 dBc NA ­75 dBc ­75 dBc *8 RF Input Level = ­15 dBm, Attenuator = 10 dB, Mode: Auto. 40/85. Spurious response with signal (10 kHz offset < 400 kHz), Typical Frequency Span 25 MHz, Swept Spans >25 MHz For Opts. 40/85, 25 MHz < Span 85 MHz *5 Measured using 1 kHz RBW, 100 kHz span, 100 averages, Minimum Noise mode, input terminated, log-average detector and trace function. Preamplifier Performance (Opt. 50) Characteristic Description Frequency Range Noise Figure at 2 GHz Gain at 2 GHz 1 MHz to 3. 0 GHz or 6. 2 GHz (RSA5106A) 7 dB 18 dB (nominal) 1 MHz ­ 32 MHz (LF Band) 30 MHz ­ 3 GHz 3 GHz ­ 6. 2 GHz (RSA5106A) ­71 dBc ­73 dBc ­73 dBc NA ­73 dBc ­73 dBc Displayed Average Noise Level*5, Preamp On (Opt. 50) Frequency Range LF Band Specification Typical Spurious response with signal at 3. 5125 GHz <80 dBc (RF input level, ­30 dBm) Local Oscillator Feed-through to Input Connector <­60 dBm (typical, attenuator = 10 dB) 1 MHz - 32 MHz RF Band ­158 dBm/Hz ­158 dBm/Hz ­164 dBm/Hz ­163 dBm/Hz ­161 dBm/Hz ­160 dBm/Hz Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio Dynamic Range*9 ­160 dBm/Hz ­167 dBm/Hz ­165 dBm/Hz ­164 dBm/Hz Signal Type, Measurement Mode ACLR, Typical Adjacent Alternate 1 MHz - 10 MHz >10 MHz - 2 GHz >2 GHz - 3 GHz >3 GHz - 6. 2 GHz (RSA5106A) 3GPP Downlink, 1 DPCH Uncorrected Noise Corrected ­70 dB ­79 dB ­70 dB ­79 dB *5 Measured using 1 kHz RBW, 100 kHz span, 100 averages, Minimum Noise mode, input terminated, log-average trace detector and function. *9 Measured with test signal amplitude adjusted for optimum performance. (CF = 2. 13 GHz) 10 www. tektronix. com/rsa Spectrum Analyzers -- RSA5000 Series IF Frequency Response and Phase Linearity*10 Frequency Acquisition Range (GHz) Bandwidth Amplitude Flatness (Spec) Amplitude Flatness (Typ, RMS) Phase Flatness (Typ, RMS) Opt. 200: Advanced Triggers, Swept DPX, and DPX Zero Span Minimum Signal Duration, 100% Probability of Intercept (µs) 0. 001 - 0. 032 (LF Band) 0. 01 - 6. 2*11 0. 03 - 6. 2 Option 40 20 MHz 300 kHz 25 MHz 40 MHz 85 MHz 85 MHz ±0. 50 dB ±0. 10 dB ±0. 30 dB ±0. 30 dB ±0. 50 dB ±0. 50 dB 0. 4 dB 0. 05 dB 0. 20 dB 0. 20 dB 0. 30 dB 0. 40 dB 1. 0° 0. 1° 0. 5° 0. 5° 1. 5° 1. 5° Span RBW (kHz) FFT Length Spectrums/sec 85 MHz 0. 03 ­ 6. 2 Option 85 0. 07 - 3. 0 >3 - 6. 2 40 MHz *10 Amplitude flatness and phase deviation over the acquisition BW, includes RF frequency response. *11 High Dynamic Range mode selected. Frequency Mask Trigger (Opt. 52) Characteristic Description 25 MHz Mask Shape Mask Point Horizontal Resolution Level Range Level Accuracy*12 0 to ­50 dB from reference level ­50 dB to ­70 dB from reference level Span Range User Defined <0. 2% of span 0 dB to ­80 dB from reference level ±(Channel Response Flatness + 1. 0 dB) ±(Channel Response Flatness + 2. 5 dB) 100 Hz to 25 MHz 100 Hz to 40 MHz (Opt. 85) Span = 25 MHz: ±15 s ±9 s (Opt. 200, RBW = Auto) 1000 300 100 30 20 1000 300 100 30 20 10 300 100 30 20 10 1024 2048 4096 16384 16384 1024 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 1024 1024 4096 4096 8192 292, 969 146, 484 73, 242 18, 311 18, 311 292, 969 292, 969 146, 484 73, 242 36, 621 18, 311 292, 969 292, 969 73, 242 73, 242 36, 621 5. 8 11. 4 37. 6 134. 6 174. 6 5. 8 11. 4 30. 8 93. 6 147. 3 294. 5 11. 4 27. 5 93. 8 133. 9 267. 8 Minimum RBW, Swept Spans (Opt. [. . . ] 53 Memory Extension, 4 GB Acquisition Memory Total Opt. 56 Removable HDD, incompatible with Options 57 or 59 Opt. 57 CD/DVD-RW, incompatible with Option 56 Opt. 59 Internal HDD, incompatible with Option 56 Opt. [. . . ]